Many students show up to law school with fixed mindsets--the belief that each person is born with a particular intellectual ability and that they there is little to nothing one can do to surpass that innate intellectual level. A large proportion of law students were classified as smart early on in their learning experiences and have been academically successful their entire educational careers. Many faculty members had a similar experience as they advanced from primary school to secondary school to undergrad and finally to law school--where most continued to succeed academically. For some law students, however, law school is the first time in their lives that they have struggled to succeed immediately. This can have a disastrous result, because those with fixed mindsets have a tendency to equate mistakes with failure. These students then have a tendency to avoid challenging themselves, to ignore constructive criticism, and to give up or not try.[1] In the...
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